Stocks Approaching Dangerous Levels

Yesterday's rally in all of the major indices $DJIA, $SPX, $EEM, was very well received and triggered many tweets regarding Dow being at all time highs. Even President tweeted that stock markets are doing Great! I would recommend against such tweets because:

1. What happens when the market goes down? If one owns a rising market, they would have to own the declining market as well, which could be much more negative.
2. Market risks are increasing and we are close to a turn in the markets, which will correct post-election rally. Hence, a deeper correction can be expected. 

Following analysis supports the correction hypothesis (not a Bear market for now). Please note that below analysis is predictive and unlike mainstream finance, which is reactive, this analysis helps in understanding potential market move before time. This analysis also plays a pivotal role in our client portfolios (H1 2017 Performance has been shared). There are four key components:

1. Structure
2. Technical/Divergence
3. Market Timing
4. Sentiment

This correction could last for few weeks/months before resumption of the trend because we don't see a Bear market right away. But do you want to be part of a market when its going down and the headlines are negative? Some investment suggestions are included at the end.

Structure
Firstly, the Elliott Wave structure is nearing completion. Once this 5-wave rally completes, we will see a decline. Next decline could bring DJIA back to ~20,500. As for the upside, if current structure (As shown below) holds, Dow Jones Industrial Average cannot exceed 22,000, which is less than 500 points from yesterday's close.

One of the lesson that we have learned over past several years of market analysis is that one cannot and should not blindly believe on Elliott Wave structure without considering the market backdrop.

Divergences
Inter-market divergences highlight discrepancies between markets. These discrepancies typically take place in 5th wave where markets start diverging. We can currently seeing a divergence between SP500, DJIA and Nasdaq (shown below).

  

Please note that these divergences don't mean that long-term trend has reversed. On the contrary, there are no signals (structural or momentum) that this decline could lead to a new bear market.

Timing
Our proprietary market timing model has a key market turn date scheduled for July 14 (+/- 4 business days). Therefore, we can expect a top by next week.

This model has worked very well in the past and also serves as a key component of our proprietary strategies. We are working on developing a unique trading system around IPM, with potential go-live in 2018.

Sentiment

Following charts show that sentiment is very elevated. 

Long positions in DJIA are at all time highs, which does not bode well for a sustained rally.

Investor Intelligence survey respondents are mired in the bullish region for quite some time, and same is the case with Naaim survey results (charts courtesy of Babak).

 

Lastly, these two are very interesting.

TD Ameritrade users are very Bullish and are showing it with their trades. Since these are real retail investors, them being so bullish doesn't bode well for the markets.

More than half of E-trade users are also optimistic regarding the prospects of the market, which is another warning signal (Courtesy Noon Six Cap)

Positioning

Markets are at a critical juncture. Preparing for such a decline will depend on personal risk tolerance and tax considerations. Everyone should evaluate their investments through following key investing questions:

1. Am I ready for a stock market trend change?  
2. Will I have the mental strength to go against the herd?  
3. Can I take advantage of new opportunities?

If you think you have too much exposure to stocks, you can reduce some exposure to be able to buy again. If your comfortable taking a hit to the portfolio knowing that you might not be able to enter back in time, it's better to ignore the news and remain invested. Worst thing a person can do is not reduce exposure at top and then get stressed with market/news, ad get out at the bottom, only to see a resumption of the rally.

Alternative Solution: We are helping clients answer above questions every day. And have developed our proprietary strategies to generate consistent returns, while taking advantage of new market opportunities and minimizing existing risk. We aim to provide Absolute Return Hedge Fund like strategies for individual investors through Managed Account model.

Feel free to contact us with any investment questions or if you would like to invest with us (Performance - H1 2017):

• Twitter: @survive_thrive
• E-mail: subscription.ust@gmail.com 
• Comment below
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Market Update - June 26, 2017

Markets have been gyrating sideways with an upward-tilt over the past few weeks. Since the start of January, we have seen a rotation from Tech stocks to Industrials and as a result DJIA has reached all-time highs, while NASDAQ remains below its May highs. 

Stock Market Turn

We have discussed the possibility of a July top in the equity markets on multiple occasions on Twitter: @survive_thrive, and the July turn window being in close proximity to Q2 earnings season, supports that observation.

However, we don’t think that it will be the start of a major new down trend. Rather market could go sideways to down for few months, but will likely see a resurgence towards the end of the year because of following two reasons:

1. Bond Yield Dynamics
2. US Dollar Dynamics

Yield Curve:

So far we have not seen an inverted yield curve i.e. near-term rates being higher than the longer-term rates. In a normal world, longer-term rates are higher because long-term (30 years) lenders expect more interest than short-term (2 year) lenders, as they take more risk.

However, when yield curve flips it suggests that there is something fundamentally different in the overall interest rate structure. And when this happens, we typically see a recession. In fact, all of the recessions since 1950s have been accompanied by the inverted yield curve phenomenon. Therefore, we should keep an eye out for it.

At this point, the yield curve is flattening but is not inverted. Following two charts show this change. 

Yield curve in April 2013 was very steep (above), while now its getting flat (bottom).

It might take another 2-3 Federal Reserves’ rate hikes to trigger the flip. This goes along nicely with the concept of continuation of stock market rally for the time being.

US Dollar

There are interesting developments happening in the US Dollar index and commodities markets especially Gold. Although Gold prices have been in a holding pattern for last 2 years, China and Russia have started dealing in Gold-Yuan for oil trade, rather than US Dollars. At the same time, cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and Ethereum are becoming popular. All of these developments suggest that US Dollar has some really strong head winds.

When you combine this with US Dollar's price structure, we see that Dollar will be under significant pressure over next several years. We will discuss the US Dollar's price structure in another post. 

Most recent rally in US Dollar lasted for ~10 years (since 2007), and could lead to significant devaluation. If the US Dollar declines due to underlying changes in global economic structure, it would send Gold significantly higher. And many other opportunities will arise due to this development

Investment Decision

These two are big themes that we see in today’s market. While we are currently positioned to take advantage of these big moves, we will keep an eye out for any emerging opportunities. 

Everyone should evaluate their investment process on two fundamental investing questions:

1. Will they be ready when the current trend changes in the stock market? 
2. If yes, will they have the mental stamina to go against the herd and make a buy/sell decision before it's too late? 
3. Am I positioned to take advantage of what market is offering today and could offer in the near future?

We can help you answer above questions and recommend a strategy that can work over time and in different markets. Feel free to contact us with any investment questions on twitter or via e-mail.

Our proprietary strategies are based around above two fundamental questions with the goal of providing absolute returns in any market condition. As a result, we are positioned to take advantage of big market themes while managing risk to limit potential losses. These strategies are open for investment. Please feel free to contact via 

subscription.ust@gmail.com or penta.strategies@gmail.com . 

You can also sign-up for free email updates below: 

January 2017 - Performance Review

January was an interesting month for the markets. In the beginning of the month, markets continued to go sideways, which they had been doing for past couple of weeks - since mid December 2016. Then came the earnings and market zoomed higher. Although this rally was not as significant as post election rally in 2016, it did bring back a lot of enthusiasm. The rally continued with President's oath taking. However, it experienced some difficulty towards the end, with the immigration executive order confusion and protests across the United States.

Following chart shows how SP500 performed in the first month of 2017:

To summarize January action, it was a volatile month. Volatility does not only impact our portfolio, it hampers our investment decisions, self-confidence and risk-taking abilities. In order to reduce the impact of volatility and realize long-term consistent results, UST team develop proprietary strategies based on our 8+ years of investing experience, as documented in this blog and other sources.

These strategies went live with real money at the start of 2016. Their 2016 performance has been documented here (link). Our team is currently working on more than 5 strategies. Two of these strategies have moved to production, two are in beta phase and others are in final development phases.  

Investment Strategies

Two strategies (one conservative and other aggressive) will be used for clients' investment needs. These strategies are customized to meet the performance and risk profile needs of investors. These strategies utilized strategic and tactical portfolio allocation techniques, along with proprietary market timing methods to generate Alpha with extremely low correlation with the benchmark SP500. Hence, have very high Sharpe Ratios.

Following chart shows January 2017 performance of Conservative and Aggressive strategies, directly taken from the brokerage account.

Conservative strategy performed 4.53% and Aggressive strategy gained 11.36%, while SP500 was up 1.90% in January.

Performance of these strategies is also tracked on OpenFolio to see daily changes. Following chart shows daily YTD performance for the Conservative Strategy:

Interested ? 

There are two ways to follow and invest in the strategy:

1. Utilize some of the offerings that UST offers (link). We will officially start sending our Market Classification Model updates in February 2017. And plan to add additional services in the next few months.

Overall, we will actively be working on this blog to ensure that all the services are streamlined. If you have any questions please feel free to comment or interact with the team via Twitter @survive_thrive. Please use the below sign-up button to register for free newsletter or other services:

Amazing 2016 for UST Proprietary Strategy!!

Happy New Year to all the readers. 2016 was an amazing year with our conservative strategy up 12.2% versus 11.96% of SP500 (with dividend). Snapshot below is taken from the brokerage account.

Introduction

We will start 2017 by reviewing 2016 performance. This review will cover every aspect of the performance, along with how the strategy performed in times of uncertainty and volatility. Each blog post will cover a different aspect of the performance review.

UST team has been developing repeatable, scalable and easily explainable proprietary investment strategies, along with built-in risk-management measures. In 2015, the strategy was developed and back tested. Last year, strategy was moved to production with real money. At the same time, we also developed 3 additional strategies, which will be discussed in future posts.

2016 - The Year of Volatility:

2016 was a very volatile year. It started with one of the worst starts of the year for the US stocks. Although market started a rally phase from Feb/March time frame, it remained on the edge due to following three major reasons:

1. US presidential election primaries
2. Fed's rate decision
3. Brexit 

Brexit was one of the biggest surprises of 2016. The night of Brexit vote, market dropped over 1000 points before starting another rally phase, which most of the market participants didn't see. This was followed by an unprecedented US presidential election, which took almost everyone by surprise. If some people got the election results right, their market positioning was wrong. In the end market ended with a ~12% gain from a ~5% loss at the start of the year.

Conservative Strategy Performance - 2016

Interesting aspect of this strategy is that the returns are uncorrelated with the market. 2016 Beta was -0.57, while 9 year back-testing showed a Beta of -0.08. Since the returns are totally independent of the market performance, we can say that these returns were Alpha.

Throughout this volatile year, our proprietary model kept us on the right side of the trade and kept on adjusting the holdings to dampen impact of volatility, while amplifying potential gains. Following is a snapshot from the brokerage account showing the monthly performance:

Following chart is from Openfolio, showing daily change of the same portfolio in 2016:

Overall gains were impacted by pre-election jitters and post-election bond rout. However, it gave the strategy an excellent buying opportunity, whose benefits we could reap in 2017. We also learned several very important lessons for the strategy, which has enabled us to improve the nimbleness of the model. Benefits of these additions are clearly visible in 2017's performance, which we will discuss in one of the next blog posts. 

Investment Options

We are working very hard to make these strategies available for investors. If you are interested in investing, you can register below and we will send you update when the strategy is available for investments. Some of the key outputs from the data models used in this strategy are also available through subscription

2016 YTD Strategy Performance

2016 has been a very difficult year for money managers and investors alike. They had to withstand many shocks through the first half of the year, which resulted in elevated volatility environment.

Once the volatility subsided and the markets started rallying after the Brexit,  investors got all excited about prospects of the market. However, this joy was short-lived, as markets have not made any progress since mid-July. Sideways action of last 3+ months has been strenuous for market participants and financial media. Financial media has been coming up with new reasons for the market to move but every time market declines to show its hand in either direction (up or down). 

While markets were going sideways and had a very difficult year, our proprietary investment strategy has handsomely out-performed the market - by 14.3%.

SP500 Performance (Jan 1 - Oct 25) = 6.7%
Conservative Strategy (Jan 1 - Oct 25) = 21%

Cumulative performance since January in relation with SP500 (total returns) is shown below:

This out-performance is happening at a time when hedge fund, mutual fund and all other critical performance indices are poorly under-performing the market. 

Risk Management

Furthermore, the beauty of this portfolio is not only in its performance, its in the way it manages risk and generates Alpha. The portfolio, as of today, has a component weighted Beta of 0.37. In other words, it is almost totally uncorrelated with the market. Therefore, markets rise/decline will not impact the returns of this portfolio. This means that almost all the gains can be treated as Alpha, while Sharpe ratio is 1.7

Agility

Model is also agile enough to take advantage of trend changes and re-allocate prior to big market moves.

In short, this portfolio can help diversify your risk, amplify returns, protect gains and provide peace of mind, so that investors can focus on more important things like think about next big idea, theme or change.

If interested in free e-mail list or in paid services, please fill-out the form below.

Inflection Point Model - Performance Recap

Inflection Point Model predicted a market turn date on Oct 21, 2016. Market declined on the 21st and then rallied. The rally continued today and futures are up now. With new catalyst along the way in the form of earnings from Apple and Google, we can expect more gains. Good thing is that even with today's very powerful rally, there was no sell signal. This suggests that the trend remains intact and is strong.

IPM Output - Turn date 10/21/16

Following chart shows the IPM model's output, as shared on Oct 17th (link)

Market Structure
Analyzing IPM model in conjunction with the market structure showed us that the trend had been sideways to down since mid July. Hence, the likely scenario was for market to put in a bottom during the IPM turn window and rally.

Following chart shows the latest structure shared on the blog along with a blue box, highlighting potential market turn window.

Following chart shows performance of SP500 as of today i.e. after bottoming within IPM turn window on Oct 21, one can observe the green bar with a gap up. Today's performance shows that the market gaped-up but did not cover the gap, hence, hinting towards a strong move. At the same time, confusing so many market participants, who have been taking failure of rallies as the new norm. 

Next Steps

We will continue to evaluate the market with respect to its structure and Inflection Point Model. One of the biggest benefits of the IPM model is to forecast potential market turn dates. And when IPM turn dates are combined with Market Classification Modal, it paints a much clearer picture. 

Market Classification Model is bullish. Next run of the model will be in next few days. Once the model is processed, it will tell us whether the internal strength of the market justifies a continued bullish posture or should one be wary of market trend changes. This information will be shared with subscribers immediately, so that they may evaluate their long investment positions.

Tomorrow's market Action

So far the futures are up and we could see a  continuation of the rally. This rally has a lot going for it but there are some signs of tiredness appearing in the market. We will evaluate the market structure and next IPM turn window in upcoming posts.

If interested in free e-mail list or in paid services, please fill-out the form below.

Strategy Performance

Our proprietary model has been performing very well so far this year. Even with recent 2.5 month sideways consolidation, model is up 22.1% vs 6.3% rise in SP500. We will continue to monitor the performance of this model and share updates. This model will be available for investors to replicate or invest in towards the end of the year.

If interested in free e-mail list or in paid services, please fill-out the form below.

Portfolio Performance - August 23, 2016

Last few weeks have been extremely slow for the market, and also for our proprietary portfolio. Following chart shows the performance of SP500 in relationship with our portfolio.

Some of the key observations are:

1. SP500 (total return) is up +0.62% MTD, while portfolio is down -0.5% for the same period
2. Model has been consolidating in a very tight range, which means a break is coming
3. SP500 is also stuck in a very tight range with a slight upwards tilt
4. Historically, model's performance has been uncorrelated to the market with upwards bias. If this continues, we should expect a break-out in the near future

Portfolio Overview
At a time when stock market has not performed well, and has caused a lot of anxiety among investors, our prop investing strategy has out performed the market in all aspects:

• Volatility - Historical testing shows that model has 8% standard deviation vs 16% for SP500
• Sharpe Ratio - Historically, model has a sharp ratio 2.5+
• Beta - Current weighted average Beta based on portfolio components is 0.32

And above all, model is positioned to take advantage of the next market move. Therefore, it enables one to relax and invest with confidence. 


Market Action and upcoming events
There are genuine reasons for current market calm e.g. August is a slow month and also people are awaiting Fed action. By some measures optimism among investors has reached levels where it has resulted in market declines. We think that market structure, IPM turn window and extreme in sentiments will give way to a sharper decline in the stock market after Labor day, once people return from vacation.

However, it won't be a reason to sell the market. The time to sell is now, if you want to. That will be time to buy because the trend remains up. Following the bull market is one of the most critical things an investor must do. Staying long in a bull market pays dividends in the long-term. At UST, we stay aligned with the trend by following our proprietary Market Classification Model

MARKET CLASSIFICATION MODEL

A proprietary algorithm that classifies market conditions i.e. Bull market or Bear market. Currently, this model is suggesting a longer-term up-trend for the US Stock Market. For Subscription click below:

Model's Performance - Apr 29, 2016

As of right now, April has been a net neutral month. The rally that we saw in the early part of April fizzled out in the last week or so. And now the market is on the verge of closing the month in the negative territory.

However, at the same time, the Portfolio Enhancement Algorithm performed very well in April. Since the beginning of 2016, we are closely tracking the performance of this model. Following chart shows the performance since Jan 2016.

As one can see the model rallied sharply in Jan/Feb, while market declined. Then it consolidated while market rallied sharply in Feb/March. Interesting aspect of this consolidation was that it was not impacted by the sharp rally of the stock market i.e. it was just a consolidation of the gains versus wiping out all the gains.

Soon after the consolidation was complete, the model rallied again. And this time, the rally was followed by a mini consolidation in April. This brings us to today, where the model is breaking out to new highs. So far in 2016, the model is up 12.9% vs SP500 gain of 1.5% (including dividends).

Although the performance of this model is very impressive and its more impressive in the leverage world, which we continue to monitor (we share the results of leveraged model's performance in May/Jun time frame), there are numerous other benefits of this model based portfolio which we have discussed in following posts over the past few weeks:

1. Benefits of the Model - Part 1
2. Benefits of Model - Part 2
3. Benefits of Model - Part 3

One another benefit of this model is the ability to implement Buy and Hold Strategy, which we will discuss in the next post along with analyzing the portfolio performance quantitative perspective. 

Benefits of Model - Part 3

With Federal Reserves not raising the interest rates and Bank of Japan maintaining negative interest rates, the markets are primed for some interesting action. At this point, one must ask:

• Why is the Fed so uncertain? 

• What are they seeing that even with stock market (SP500 and DJIA) near all time highs, they are not willing to increase the rates?

We know that the economy is not very strong. And it is a good decision from the Fed to not raise rates. However, what type of signal will it send to the investors? Is it time to be wary of the stocks as the economy struggles or is it time to get aggressive?

The question then becomes, even though the Fed has maintained the interest rates for now, how long can they maintain this posture? Will they not increase the rates on the first sign of strengthening economy? In that case, if the May jobs report comes in very strong, which is expected based on last week's extra-ordinarily strong weekly claims data, will that push Fed over the edge to raising rates at June's meeting?

In short, there are so many questions on the fundamental side. Similarly, from a technical perspective there are also several questions. At this time, the best strategy for any individual could be to stay out of the market and wait for the market to show its true direction, which could result in a delayed entry into a good long/short position. Or follow a system that takes out emotion from the investments. Since we have been using the Portfolio Enhancement Algorithm since the start of 2016, we decided to analyze the Q1' 2016 performance.

In the last few blog posts, we have discussed the benefits of Portfolio Enhancement Algorithm based in 2016 based on real-time performance with real money (as of April 12th, model was up ~9%, while SP500 total return index was up ~2.5%. 
Following are some additional benefits that we realized by using the model during Q1' 2016.

1. Benefits of the Model - Part 1
2. Benefits of Model - Part 2

5. Trend/Momentum following ability

Model offers the ability to utilize two of the most basic concepts of investments that help investors in the long run. In fact, hedge funds, which made a lot of money in 2015, were momentum following hedge funds. These funds realized that oil price decline had strong momentum and therefore, continued to hold short positions in oil.

As long as one can stay with the trend, investments pay off in the long run. My 8 years of experience in the financial industry has confirmed the adage that "Trend is your Friend." If a person tries to fight the trend, it’s possible that he might make few good trades but in the long-run the investment account will suffer. 

Although there are indicators and analysis techniques that allow a person to identify potential areas of trend changes and market timing, there is no Holy Grail. Therefore, the best option for investors is to stay with the trend. While staying with the trend, it’s imperative to have risk management facets to guide one about potential upcoming changes in the market structure.

This is similar to regular health checks that one undergoes to see how a person is doing internally. If one doesn't do health checks, they won't get a forecast of what is going on inside his/her body. As a result, it can be too late when one reacts to the new developments. In order to mitigate such risks in the investment world, this model has in-built risk management and market health check mechanisms.

6. Positioning for Next Market Move 

Another key aspect related to risk management and market health check is the ability of the model to position for the upcoming move in the appropriate area. It’s always critical to position one's portfolio before a move happens rather than reacting after a move has started. This not only reduces the stress, but allows one to establish a good position

Since majority of portfolio gains occur at the start of a new rally phase, if a person waits for the rally to begin, they might miss on the lion share of the move. On the other hand, if a person enters too early they might sell before the move actually starts. As a result, it’s always critical to correctly position the portfolio for next moves and have confidence in the allocation.

This is another huge benefit of this model that it allows us to position the portfolio for an upcoming move without taking too much risk and ensuring enough diversification with risk management perimeters. As a result of these benefits, this model can be applied in any portfolio and can be used with leverage to compound returns.

As an example, the model allowed us to position in such a way that we benefited from the Jan/Feb 2016 market decline and then allowed us to mitigate losses through accurate positioning in March, followed by sharp gains during the last week of March and first week of April.

• Buy and Hold features
• Quantitative benefits:
• Beta
• Sharpe Ratio
• Alpha